
Clover Health Investments, Corp.
- Growing?
- Yes: revenue up 53% on a year earlier (quarter ended Sep 2026).
- Expensive?
- P/E (trailing) 488×. Priced 2573% above the peer median of 18.3x.
- Analysts?
- 60% of 5 say buy; average 12-month target $5.60, 15% above today's price.
- Risky?
- Much swingier than most large companies: its price swung 60% over the past year (the S&P 500's 14%), and it fell as much as 92% since Nov 2021.
Clover Health Investments, Corp. is a Medicare Advantage insurer that offers PPO and HMO plans for Medicare-eligible seniors, and uses its Clover Assistant software platform to support physician decision-making at the point of care.
More about Clover Health Investments
Revenue is primarily generated from CMS premium/MA capitation (and related member-level reimbursement economics), with additional revenue from technology-enabled/provider offerings under Counterpart Health.
Market Position
Clover positions itself as a technology-enabled Medicare Advantage carrier differentiated by data aggregation and clinical decision support via Clover Assistant, aiming to improve outcomes and reduce cost of care. It competes against large national MA insurers and regional plans, with differentiation centered on software-driven physician enablement and plan design (including a broad-network PPO focus).
Key Segments
Clover reports an Insurance line of business (Medicare Advantage plans) and extends its technology platform beyond its own MA membership through Counterpart Health.
How has the stock done?
Over the past month CLOV rose 2.1%; the health care ETF (XLV) rose 9.2% and the S&P 500 fell 2.7%.
Over the past six months CLOV rose 48.8%; the health care ETF (XLV) rose 28.8% and the S&P 500 rose 2.6%.
Over the past year CLOV rose 94.4%; the health care ETF (XLV) rose 22.9% and the S&P 500 rose 10.8%.
Over five years CLOV fell 31.8%; the health care ETF (XLV) rose 40.4% and the S&P 500 rose 62.0%.
From Nov 8, 2021 to Apr 17, 2024, the deepest drop from a high since Nov 2021
How much the price swings in a year; the S&P 500's was 14%
When the S&P 500 moves 1%, the stock has moved about 1.1% the same way
Show the earnings releases
| Released | Quarter | Revenue | EPS vs estimate | Stock, day after | 5 days after |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 4, 2026 | ended Sep 2026 | $759M (+53% vs a year earlier) | $0.03 vs $0.01 (beat) | +4.4% | +15.9% |
| Aug 5, 2026 | ended Jun 2026 | $743M (+56% vs a year earlier) | $0.07 vs $0.05 (beat) | +9.1% | +6.3% |
| May 6, 2026 | ended Mar 2026 | $749M (+62% vs a year earlier) | $0.07 vs $0.07 (in line) | +8.0% | +36.0% |
| Feb 26, 2026 | ended Dec 2025 | $488M (+45% vs a year earlier) | −$0.05 vs −$0.05 (in line) | 0.0% | −1.0% |
| Aug 5, 2025 | ended Jun 2025 | $478M (+34% vs a year earlier) | — | −21.5% | −13.2% |
| May 6, 2025 | ended Mar 2025 | $462M (+33% vs a year earlier) | — | +12.5% | +1.5% |
| Feb 27, 2025 | ended Dec 2024 | $337M (+8% vs a year earlier) | — | −8.1% | −15.0% |
| Nov 6, 2024 | ended Sep 2024 | $331M (+8% vs a year earlier) | — | −15.0% | −26.9% |
| Aug 5, 2024 | ended Jun 2024 | $356M (+11% vs a year earlier) | — | +9.6% | +12.0% |
| May 7, 2024 | ended Mar 2024 | $347M (+8% vs a year earlier) | — | +21.0% | +41.7% |
| Mar 12, 2024 | ended Dec 2023 | $312M (−43% vs a year earlier) | — | +2.2% | +4.2% |
| Nov 6, 2023 | ended Sep 2023 | $306M (−44% vs a year earlier) | — | −15.1% | −17.5% |
| Aug 8, 2023 | ended Jun 2023 | $320M (−39% vs a year earlier) | — | +10.3% | +12.7% |
| May 9, 2023 | ended Mar 2023 | $322M (−40% vs a year earlier) | — | +4.7% | +15.2% |
| Feb 28, 2023 | ended Dec 2022 | $899M (+108% vs a year earlier) | — | −2.2% | −11.3% |
| Nov 7, 2022 | ended Sep 2022 | $857M (+101% vs a year earlier) | — | −5.8% | +8.0% |
| May 9, 2022 | ended Mar 2022 | $874M (+336% vs a year earlier) | — | −11.9% | −3.7% |
| Feb 23, 2022 | ended Dec 2021 | $432M (+160% vs a year earlier) | — | +20.1% | +30.9% |
Change in closing price from the first day shown, or with Price the closing price itself. Prices: Yahoo Finance, to Nov 12, 2026. Dashed lines: the days the company released earnings (its SEC 8-K filings); EPS estimates: Yahoo Finance. The stock's move after a release runs from the last close before its day to the close the day after (or five days after), so a release before the open counts like one after the close.
Is the business growing?
Revenue was $759M in the quarter ended Sep 2026, up 53% from a year earlier.
Show the data
| Quarter ended | Revenue | vs a year earlier |
|---|---|---|
| Dec 2022 | $899M | +108% |
| Mar 2023 | $322M | −40% |
| Jun 2023 | $320M | −39% |
| Sep 2023 | $306M | −44% |
| Dec 2023 | $312M | −43% |
| Mar 2024 | $347M | +8% |
| Jun 2024 | $356M | +11% |
| Sep 2024 | $331M | +8% |
| Dec 2024 | $337M | +8% |
| Mar 2025 | $462M | +33% |
| Jun 2025 | $478M | +34% |
| Sep 2025 | $497M | +50% |
| Dec 2025 | $488M | +45% |
| Mar 2026 | $749M | +62% |
| Jun 2026 | $743M | +56% |
| Sep 2026 | $759M | +53% |
Revenue went from $1.1B in FY22 to $1.9B in FY25; net income from −$340M to −$86M.
Show the data
| Fiscal year | Revenue | Net income |
|---|---|---|
| FY22 | $1.1B | −$340M |
| FY23 | $1.3B | −$213M |
| FY24 | $1.4B | −$43M |
| FY25 | $1.9B | −$86M |
A year earlier −$0.05
Quarters: Clover Health Investments, Corp.'s SEC filings, named by the month they end. Fiscal years: Clover Health Investments, Corp.'s annual reports to the SEC.
How it makes money
The company loses $4.4 for every $100 of revenue. Operating expenses exceed all of gross profit.
+9.1 pts over 3 years
+29.4 pts over 3 years
+26.5 pts over 3 years
Each margin is that line of the income statement divided by revenue. Fiscal year: Clover Health Investments, Corp.'s annual reports to the SEC.
How much of each premium goes to care?
Clover Health Investments paid out 84.1% of the premiums it earned as medical costs in the quarter to Sep 2026, against 88.4% in the same quarter a year earlier. Over the last four quarters it earned $2.7B in premiums, up 56.4% on the four quarters before, and paid out 81.8% of them.
88.4% in the same quarter a year earlier
Medical costs over premiums
Up 56.4% on the four quarters before
Show the data
| Quarter ended | Premiums | Medical costs | Medical loss ratio |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 2023 | $303M | $250M | 82.4% |
| Mar 2024 | $342M | $265M | 77.6% |
| Jun 2024 | $350M | $248M | 71.0% |
| Sep 2024 | $323M | $250M | 77.4% |
| Dec 2024 | $331M | $243M | 73.5% |
| Mar 2025 | $457M | $353M | 77.4% |
| Jun 2025 | $470M | $378M | 80.5% |
| Sep 2025 | $479M | $423M | 88.4% |
| Dec 2025 | $486M | $413M | 85.1% |
| Mar 2026 | $744M | $590M | 79.2% |
| Jun 2026 | $738M | $590M | 80.0% |
| Sep 2026 | $749M | $629M | 84.1% |
From Clover Health Investments, Corp.'s SEC filings: claims and benefits incurred over premiums earned, by quarter, the fourth being the year minus nine months. What is left of the premiums pays for running the plans, before any profit.
Customers and suppliers
In its latest annual report Clover Health Investments buys from Amazon, Alphabet, UnitedHealth Group and 5 more.
Their suppliers
Suppliers
Partners
Changes since the previous annual report (10-K filed Mar 3, 2025)
Show the filing's words
| Company | Role | In the filing's words |
|---|---|---|
| Amazon | supplier | “We rely on cloud service providers, such as Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud, to provide the cloud computing infrastructure that we use to host our platform, products, and many of the internal tools we use to operate our business.” |
| Alphabet | supplier | “We rely on cloud service providers, such as Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud, to provide the cloud computing infrastructure that we use to host our platform, products, and many of the internal tools we use to operate our business.” |
| UnitedHealth Group | supplier | “For example, in 2024, one of our vendors, UnitedHealth Group’s Change Healthcare, experienced a ransomware attack, which compromised certain of our members’ personal information (including protected health information).” |
| UST HealthProof | supplier | “Additionally, we have entered into an agreement with UST HealthProof pursuant to which UST HealthProof will perform certain of our plan operation functions in support of our members, including claims, enrollment, contact center, medical management, payment integrity, revenue integrity, print, fulfillment, and related configuration and certain IT functions.” |
| CarePoint Health | supplier | “The Company has various contracts with IJKG Opco LLC (d/b/a CarePoint Health - Bayonne Medical Center), Hudson Hospital Opco, LLC (d/b/a CarePoint Health - Christ Hospital) and Hoboken University Medical Center Opco LLC (d/b/a CarePoint Health - Hoboken University Medical Center), which collectively do business as the CarePoint Health System ("CarePoint Health"), for the provision of inpatient and hospital-based outpatient services....Expenses and fees incurred related to Clover's contracts with CarePoint Health, recorded in Net medical claims incurred, in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, were $4.4 million, $7.0 million, and $13.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 respectively.” |
| Credo | supplier | “The Company has a contract with Medical Records Exchange, LLC (formerly known as "ChartFast," now d/b/a Credo) pursuant to which the Company receives administrative services related to medical records retrieval via Credo's electronic applications and web portal platform....Expenses and fees incurred related to this agreement were $1.5 million, $0.7 million, and $0.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 respectively.” |
| Thyme Care | supplier | “Since July 2, 2021, the Company has contracted with Thyme Care, Inc. ("Thyme Care"), an oncology care management company, through which Thyme Care was engaged to provide cancer care management services to the Company's Insurance members and develop a provider network to help ensure member access to high-value oncology care....Expenses and fees incurred related to this agreement were $8.3 million, $4.1 million, and $2.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024, and 2023 respectively.” |
| Thyme Care | partner · Clover Health Investments invested in it | “The Company entered into an agreement with Thyme Care effective September 23, 2020 where the Company purchased 1,773,049 shares (less than five percent (5%) of its class A common stock). The fair value of these shares is $3.9 million at December 31, 2025, and is recognized within Other assets, non-current, in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.” |
| Guidehealth | supplier | “The Company entered into a Master Services Agreement in July 2025 with Guidehealth, LLC for value-based care enablement and outsourced administrative services....Pursuant to this agreement, the Company recognized $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025.” |
| Character Biosciences | partner · Clover Health Investments invested in it | “As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s ownership interest in Character Biosciences had decreased to approximately 8.1%.” |
Only the companies Clover Health Investments names in its 10-K filed Feb 27, 2026 (SEC). The supply chain joins the latest annual reports of the companies on it and the 8-Ks they filed since: a link shows when either side's report names the other, so it grows as more reports are read. Hover a name for the filing's own words.
Is it expensive?
P/E of 488x, above the peer median of 18.3x, so it needs earnings to keep growing to hold up.
Priced 2573% above the peer median of 18.3x.
Show the data
| Company | P/E (trailing) |
|---|---|
| CLOV · Clover Health Investments, Corp. | 488× |
| HUM · Humana Inc. | 43.3× |
| UNH · UnitedHealth Group Incorporated | 23.1× |
| ELV · Elevance Health, Inc. | 18.3× |
| CI · The Cigna Group | 13.1× |
| CVS · CVS Health Corporation | 10.4× |
What analysts expect
The average analyst price target is $5.60, 15% above the current price; 60% of 5 analysts rate it a buy; earnings beat estimates in 2 of the last 4 quarters.
Buy or Strong Buy: 3 analysts (60%). Sell or Strong Sell: 0.
Since Jun 11, 2026 the average of the analysts' latest price targets went from $3.82 to $5.67 (+48%), while CLOV went from $4.90 to $4.88 (0%). In the past three months targets were raised once and never cut. No firm upgraded or downgraded it over the year.
Show every change
| Date | Firm | Change | Rating | Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 6, 2026 | UBS | Target raised | Neutral | $5.50, was $5.00 |
| Oct 28, 2026 | Needham | Began coverage | Buy | $6.00 |
| Aug 6, 2026 | UBS | Target raised | Neutral | $5.00, was $4.75 |
| Jul 21, 2026 | Canaccord Genuity | Target raised | Buy | $5.50, was $4.20 |
| Jun 11, 2026 | UBS | Target raised | Neutral | $4.75, was $2.75 |
| Jun 4, 2026 | Canaccord Genuity | Target raised | Buy | $4.20, was $3.20 |
| Mar 20, 2026 | Canaccord Genuity | Target cut | Buy | $3.20, was $3.70 |
| Mar 5, 2026 | Leerink Partners | Target cut | Market Perform | $2.50, was $3.00 |
| Jan 20, 2026 | Canaccord Genuity | Target kept | Buy | $3.70 |
Show the data
| Quarter | Estimate | Reported | Surprise |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec ’25 | −$0.05 | −$0.05 | 0.0% |
| Mar ’26 | $0.07 | $0.07 | 0.0% |
| Jun ’26 | $0.05 | $0.07 | +40.0% |
| Sep ’26 | $0.01 | $0.03 | +200.0% |
The day after each of these reports the stock moved 0.0% (Dec 2025, in line); +8.0% (Mar 2026, in line); +9.1% (Jun 2026, beat); +4.4% (Sep 2026, beat).
For the quarter ending Dec 2026, analysts expect an adjusted loss of $0.03 a share, against a loss of $0.05 a year earlier, and revenue of $734M, up 51% on a year earlier. For the fiscal year ending Dec 2027, they expect revenue of $3.7B, up 23% on the year before's estimate.
Adjusted. Dec 2025: a loss of $0.05; range −$0.03 to −$0.03; 1 analysts
Dec 2025: $488M; range $728M to $742M; 4 analysts
The year to Dec 2026: $3.0B expected; range $3.5B to $3.8B; 5 analysts
Show the data
| Period | Figure | Expected | Low to high | Analysts | A year earlier | Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Quarter ending Dec 2026 | EPS (adjusted) | −$0.03 | −$0.03 to −$0.03 | 1 | −$0.05 (Dec 2025) | — |
| Quarter ending Dec 2026 | Revenue | $734M | $728M to $742M | 4 | $488M (Dec 2025) | +51% |
| Quarter ending Mar 2027 | EPS (adjusted) | $0.08 | $0.08 to $0.08 | 1 | $0.07 (Mar 2026) | +7% |
| Quarter ending Mar 2027 | Revenue | $929M | $906M to $961M | 3 | $749M (Mar 2026) | +24% |
| Year ending Dec 2026 | EPS (adjusted) | $0.14 | $0.14 to $0.14 | 1 | — | — |
| Year ending Dec 2026 | Revenue | $3.0B | $3.0B to $3.0B | 5 | $1.9B (year to Dec 2025) | +55% |
| Year ending Dec 2027 | Revenue | $3.7B | $3.5B to $3.8B | 5 | $3.0B (expected, year to Dec 2026) | +23% |
Targets, ratings and earnings estimates: Yahoo Finance. Rating and target changes: Yahoo Finance's list of upgrades and downgrades. The average target on each day is the average of every listed firm's latest target set in the 180 days before it, so it counts fewer analysts than the average target above, and the band is the middle half of those targets (a quarter of the firms are above it, a quarter below); a target set before a stock split is divided by the split. Expected figures: the average of the analysts' estimates (Yahoo Finance). Their EPS is adjusted, as analysts estimate it, so it is set against the adjusted EPS Yahoo reports for the same quarters, not the GAAP EPS of the growth and valuation sections; revenue against the SEC filings. No change is given against a quarter whose reported EPS was more than 50% off its own estimate (often a one-off gain or charge), nor against a year that counts one. Each estimate is pinned to its fiscal period by the report date or the period's end, and one that cannot be is left out.
Where the cash goes
Generated $132M in free cash flow over the year, with no dividends and no buybacks. All of the cash stays in the company.
Show the data
| Line | Amount |
|---|---|
| Op. cash flow | $135M |
| Capex | −$3.0M |
| Free cash flow | $132M |
| Dividends | — |
| Buybacks | — |
| Cash retained | $132M |
For every $100 of market cap, the company generates about $5.1 in free cash flow a year.
No dividend today; cash goes to growth and share buybacks.
Show the data
| Quarter ended | Free cash flow | Dividends | Buybacks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 2023 | −$19M | — | $0 |
| Mar 2024 | $25M | — | $0 |
| Jun 2024 | $44M | — | $1.8M |
| Sep 2024 | $50M | — | $0 |
| Dec 2024 | −$86M | — | $0 |
| Mar 2025 | −$16M | — | $18M |
| Jun 2025 | $4.8M | — | $0 |
| Sep 2025 | $11M | — | $1,000 |
| Dec 2025 | −$69M | — | $0 |
| Mar 2026 | $107M | — | $0 |
| Jun 2026 | $25M | — | $0 |
| Sep 2026 | $69M | — | $0 |
Clover Health Investments had 557M diluted shares in the quarter ended Sep 2026, 8.7% more than a year earlier, and 7.4% more each year on average since Mar 2021.
Show the data
| Quarter ended | Diluted shares |
|---|---|
| Mar 2021 | 376M |
| Jun 2021 | 408M |
| Sep 2021 | 415M |
| Mar 2022 | 473M |
| Jun 2022 | 476M |
| Sep 2022 | 478M |
| Mar 2023 | 479M |
| Jun 2023 | 479M |
| Sep 2023 | 481M |
| Mar 2024 | 486M |
| Jun 2024 | 495M |
| Sep 2024 | 490M |
| Mar 2025 | 497M |
| Jun 2025 | 509M |
| Sep 2025 | 513M |
| Mar 2026 | 533M |
| Jun 2026 | 545M |
| Sep 2026 | 557M |
Free cash flow: operating cash flow minus capital spending on property, plant and equipment, from SEC filings, for the last 4 quarters and by quarter. Shares: each quarter's diluted weighted average as filed with the SEC, since the stock's listing and its latest split.
Financial health
Current ratio 1.5, short-term debt is manageable.
Assets that can be turned into cash soon are 1.5x what is owed within a year. 1.5 or higher is comfortable; below 1 needs watching.
Latest fiscal year balance sheet. Source: Yahoo Finance.
Who holds it
In the filings of 1 fund whose copy leaves CLOV out (on the exchange, not in the app yet): Swiss National Bank.
What did the funds Hunch tracks do?
Of the 83 funds whose 13F filings Hunch reads, 3 held CLOV at the end of their latest quarter (for most, Q3 2026). Over that quarter 2 added shares and 1 held the same. The largest of them is Renaissance Technologies, 4.55M shares worth $19.6M at Sep 30, 2026, 62.2% more than a quarter earlier.
Over their latest quarter
Over their latest quarter
Show every fund
| Fund | Quarter | Shares | Value | Change in shares | Change | Filed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renaissance Technologies | Q3 2026 | 4.55M | $19.6M | +1.75M | +62% | Nov 12, 2026 |
| Swiss National Bank | Q3 2026 | 823,500 | $3.5M | 0 | 0.0% | Nov 12, 2026 |
| Tudor Investment Corp Et Al | Q2 2026 | 276,123 | $1.4M | +84,762 | +44% | Aug 14, 2026 |
From the 13F filings of the 83 funds Hunch tracks, not of every institution: each fund's shares of CLOV at its latest quarter end against the quarter before, as filed (long positions only, options left out), the quarter before put on the latest quarter's share count across a split. A fund files 45 days after its quarter ends, so some have a newer quarter than others. Value is at the quarter end.
Are insiders buying or selling?
Officers and directors sold $3.8M of CLOV on the open market in the 12 months to Nov 11, 2026; none bought. 72% of the sales were made under 10b5-1 plans, set up in advance. The largest was Conrad Wai (CEO, Counterpart Health), who sold $2.3M in 2 sales.
19 sales
0 purchases
Share of the sales' value
Show every trade
| Date | Insider | Role | Trade | Shares | Price | Value | Filed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 20, 2026 | Karen Soares | Chief Legal Officer | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 19,275 | $4.66 | $90K | Oct 20, 2026 |
| Oct 19, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 4,066 | $4.41 | $18K | Oct 20, 2026 |
| Oct 7, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 2,006 | $4.63 | $9,288 | Oct 7, 2026 |
| Sep 17, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 1,921 | $4.56 | $8,760 | Sep 18, 2026 |
| Sep 15, 2026 | Conrad Wai | CEO, Counterpart Health | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 300,000 | $4.72 | $1.4M | Sep 16, 2026 |
| Sep 14, 2026 | Joseph Frank Oldakowski | VP of Finance and Controller | Sale | 20,000 | $5.16 | $103K | Sep 14, 2026 |
| Jul 20, 2026 | Karen Soares | Chief Legal Officer | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 51,700 | $4.51 | $233K | Jul 20, 2026 |
| Jul 17, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 4,839 | $4.53 | $22K | Jul 17, 2026 |
| Jul 8, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 2,384 | $4.68 | $11K | Jul 9, 2026 |
| Jun 17, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 2,360 | $4.78 | $11K | Jun 18, 2026 |
| Jun 11, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 7,289 | $4.91 | $36K | Jun 11, 2026 |
| May 28, 2026 | Conrad Wai | CEO, Counterpart Health | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 220,426 | $3.99 | $879K | May 28, 2026 |
| May 18, 2026 | Carladenise Armbrister Edwards | Director | Sale | 67,160 | $3.42 | $230K | May 19, 2026 |
| May 13, 2026 | Brady Patrick Priest | CEO of Clover Care Services | Sale | 98,039 | $3.52 | $345K | May 13, 2026 |
| Mar 18, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 5,833 | $1.91 | $11K | Mar 18, 2026 |
| Mar 4, 2026 | Brady Patrick Priest | CEO of Home Care | Sale | 175,000 | $2.17 | $380K | Mar 5, 2026 |
| Jan 20, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 4,597 | $2.58 | $12K | Jan 20, 2026 |
| Jan 7, 2026 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 2,102 | $2.53 | $5,318 | Jan 7, 2026 |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Jamie L. Reynoso | CEO, Medicare Advantage | Sale (10b5-1 plan) | 4,913 | $2.61 | $13K | Dec 18, 2025 |
From the Form 4s filed with the SEC about Clover Health Investments, Corp. (85 in the 12 months): purchases (code P) and sales (code S) on the open market by its officers and directors, at the price each filing gives (often an average of the day's trades). A sale is a 10b5-1 sale when its filing says it was made under such a plan, set up in advance. Not counted: 71 other transactions (grants, option exercises, shares withheld for tax and shares sold to pay tax).